Working for the Discount
Drug Bill, AB 2911
Monday, August 28, 2006, State Capitol
Gray Panthers joined our partners in last minute lobbying for the
passage of the Drug Discount bill. and wore the giant pill bottle.
It passed and is awating the Governor's signature,
Article
in the San Jose Mercury News
Article
in the Bee
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Health
Access Article
Prescription drug costs have increased an average of 8.3 percent
a year for the past decade – nearly triple the rate of inflation.
Californians are paying the price. The rapid escalation has made
it more difficult for consumers to obtain safe, affordable prescription
drugs.
Headlines point to problems with the safety of drugs. The Medicare
prescription drug benefit has gaps in coverage and oversight. Prescription
drug coverage is shrinking, co-pays are rising, and consumers face
more difficulty paying for the medications that they need. Deceptive
and unfair marketing and pricing practices stand in the way of reliable,
informed consumer choices. Meanwhile, pharmaceutical companies continue
to scale the Fortune 500 list with profits that far exceed other
industries.
The OuRx Coalition—representing seniors, working people,
consumers, communities of color, and California families—believes
that consumer needs should come first, before drug companies, insurers
and others in the health industry.
We believe that all Californians deserve access to safe, effective,
and affordable prescription drugs that are purchased in a fair and
transparent marketplace.
Members of the OuRx Coalition Steering Committee include:
AIDS Healthcare Foundation
California Alliance for Retired Americans
California Labor Federation
CALPIRG
Congress of California Seniors
Consumers Union
Gray Panthers California
Greenlining Institute
Health Access California
Latino Coalition for a Healthy California
Older Women’s League
Senior Action Network
While many of these issues require federal action as well, we call
on California leaders to stand with us, and use the tools and authority
we have as a state.
2006 Legislation Supported by the OuRx Coalition
Consumer, senior, and health groups support reforms to address
the cost, quality and access of prescription drugs, including the
following bills:
Cost
California should explore all possible avenues to make prescription
drugs more affordable for California consumers and taxpayers.
AB2911 (Nunez/Perata) and SB1702 (Perata/Nunez) would establish
a prescription drug discount program to use the purchasing power
of the state of California (through its Medi-Cal program) to negotiate
for the best possible drug prices for the 8-10 million uninsured
and underinsured Californians
AB2877 (Frommer) would establish a website to facilitate Californians
purchasing safe and affordable prescription drugs from other countries
SB452 (Alarcon) requires Medi-Cal contracts with drug manufacturers
to be disclosed to the Governor.
Quality
California has the opportunity to advance the cause of prescription
drug safety, to make sure that consumer get the most appropriate,
safest, and most effective medicines they need.
AB71 (Chan/Frommer) would establish an online clearinghouse at
the University of California for information about the safety and
effectiveness of prescription drugs.
Access
California needs to fill gaps in both coverage and oversight left
by the Medicare Part D program, so seniors and people with disabilities
have access to needed medications.
SB503(Figueroa) to authorize Medi-Cal to cover the newly-imposed
drug co-payments for those vulnerable 1.1 million seniors and people
with disabilities who are eligible for both Medicare and Medi-Cal
AB2170 (Chan) would create a consumer report card on Medicare Part
D prescription drug plans
AB2667 (Baca) would allow the state to monitor and regulate prescription
drug coverage plans in the same way it regulates health plans.
Prescription drug costs are skyrocketing
Between 1980 and 2002, US prescription drug purchases increased
from $12 billion to $162.4 billion.
American consumers paid $48.6 billion in out-of-pocket prescription
drug costs in 2002.
Manufacturer price increases for existing drugs accounted for 26%
of the increase in prescription drug spending between 1997 and 2001.
Retail prescription prices increased an average of 7.3% a year from
1992-2002 – more than double the average inflation rate of
2.5%.
29% of Americans failed to fill a prescription in 2000 because they
could not afford to do so.
Prescription drug costs currently account for 10% of health care
costs. They are estimated to reach a 15% share by 2010.
47% of large California employers that provide prescription drug
coverage increased employee co-payments in 2002. 57% said they were
somewhat or very likely to do so again in 2003.
Drug marketing and advertising are out of control
The pharmaceutical industry employs 83,000 sales representatives
and spends upwards of $4.8 billion a year on one-on-one promotion
to doctors. 20,000 of these representatives are in California.
61% of surveyed doctors reported receiving free meals, tickets to
entertainment events or free travel from pharmaceutical representatives.
Thirteen percent reported receiving money or in-kind benefits.
Between 1994 and 2000, money spent on direct-to-consumer advertising
of prescription drugs increased from $266 million to $2.5 billion.
In 2000, 8 of 9 surveyed pharmaceutical companies spent twice as
much on marketing, advertising and administration as on research
and development.
Pharmaceutical companies are making record profits
The top 25 pharmaceutical executives averaged nearly $6 million
in annual compensation in 2000.
The Fortune 500 pharmaceutical companies’ profits rose 33%
in 2001, making it the most profitable industry in the world.
For July 2003-June 2004, PhRMA has budgeted $150 million nationwide
in its various lobbying activities. This includes $45 million to
fight state efforts to lower drug prices.
Over the past decade, drug companies have had median returns on
investment of 18.5% - 5.6 times the median Fortune 500 rate.
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